Curious about what it takes to get into pharmacy school in 2024? Let’s go over the pharmacy school requirements.
Whether you're plotting your next academic move or just exploring your options, we've got you covered. Let's take a look at the nuances of what it takes to start your pharmacy career. Similar to applying to medical school, PharmD programs have strict requirements that you must fulfill in order to graduate.
In this guide, we’ll explain everything you need to make sure you meet these requirements and break down important GPA and PCAT statistics about the country’s top pharmacy schools so you can better understand where you stand amongst successful applicants. Let’s get started!
There are a variety of requirements for a pharmacy degree program. While the most important requirement for pharmacy school is a completed bachelor’s degree, many pharmacy schools are not particular about the major you complete in your undergraduate studies before applying to a four-year PharmD program.
While biology is the most common undergraduate major for applicants, successful candidates have also had majors from various disciplines, including English, business, psychology, and biochemistry.
Regardless of the program that you complete in your undergraduate program, you will need to y complete the following prerequisite courses:
Remember that there may be different course requirements for pharmacy school, depending on the specific programs you are interested in. Make sure to check your school’s website to ensure that you have completed all the necessary courses to apply.
Pharmacy school GPA requirements will differ from program to program. Still, it’s important to know the average GPA of successful pharmacy school applicants to give yourself a better idea of where you stand. Here’s a list of the GPA requirements and the average GPA for successful applicants of the top 20 pharmacy schools in the US.
As you can see, there is usually a large discrepancy between the minimum GPA requirement and the average GPA of successful applicants. Remember that aiming for a high GPA will give you the best possible chance of acceptance to any PharmD program.
The Pharmacy College Admissions Test (PCAT) is a preliminary test that all applicants can write to be considered for pharmacy school. Formatted similarly to the MCAT, the PCAT tests competency in all subjects related to pharmaceutical studies, including science knowledge, reading and reasoning skills, and written communication skills.
Nowadays, many pharmacy schools do not require the PCAT for admission and instead list it as optional. However, a high PCAT score can help strengthen your application if you find yourself with a lower GPA than expected.
Below is a list of the average PCAT requirements for the top 20 pharmacy schools.
Before you start putting together your application, ensure that you check all of the PCAT requirements and guidelines for the pharmacy schools that you would like to apply to.
Unsure of what pharmacy school to apply to? The Pharmacy School Selection Quiz can help you narrow down your options based on your unique preferences and priorities.
When it comes to pharmacy school admissions, your grades and PCAT score only tell one side of your story. Admissions committees are looking for well-rounded applicants; they want to ensure students match their culture and values and have the potential to become exceptional pharmacists.
You may also need to meet other pharmacy school requirements, including:
Many PharmD programs look for applicants who are passionate about the pharmaceutical field, making a difference, and giving back to their community. The admissions committee will, therefore look at any type of volunteer or paid experiences you have to evaluate your dedication and passion for giving back and helping others.
Pharmacy schools typically require students to submit letters of recommendation alongside their application. These letters are an excellent way to let the admissions committee know that other people see the passion and potential you have as a hopeful pharmacist.
You will be expected to submit anywhere from one to four recommendation letters with your application. While this number can change depending on the school you apply to, it’s best that you select at least one letter from someone with expertise in the field of pharmacy and medicine. This could include a mentor, a professor, or a former boss/supervisor who can speak to your competency and passion for the field.
The other letters can come from individuals who may not work or have expertise in the field but can advocate for your skills, passion, and potential, like a former coach, group leader, or teacher. The recommenders you pick can make or break your application, so choose wisely.
To help your writers, you may want to consider providing a “brag sheet” consisting of helpful information about you and your accolades. This will act as a guide to help them include the information needed to make you look spectacular in the eyes of the admissions committee.
Remember to give them plenty of time to write their letter, as it is one of the most important aspects of your application. You don’t want it to be rushed!
Depending on your prospective school, you may be asked to complete a supplemental essay alongside your application. These can be one to two longer essay prompts that you’ll be asked to answer or a series of four to six questions, with your replies adhering to a specific word count.
These essays allow the admissions committee to learn more about you in your own words. You may be asked questions like:
In all of your answers, you should be as authentic as possible. Speaking from the heart and remaining open and honest about your passion for pharmacy allows the admissions committee to better understand how you would fit in at their pharmacy school.
Once your application has been reviewed, you may be asked to complete an interview with an admissions officer.
This is their opportunity to meet you face to face and ensure, once again, that you are a great fit for their PharmD program. Usually, this is the last step before acceptance, so if you’ve made it this far, congratulations—you’re almost there!
During the interview, you may be asked questions like:
During your interview, you’ll want to be as authentic and confident as possible. Be sure to practice your answers in advance, allowing you to respond to questions calmly and confidently. However, it's crucial not to come across as overly rehearsed, so try to strike a balance when preparing your answers.
Pharmacy schools usually want you to spend some time shadowing pharmacists before you apply. You'll likely need to shadow for about 50 to 100 hours in different places like retail stores, hospitals, or clinics.
When you shadow, you're basically watching and learning from licensed pharmacists. You don't need to do any hands-on work. Just observe. Keep track of where and when you shadow and how many hours you spend doing it. Some schools might also ask you to write about what you learned.
Each pharmacy program might have its own rules, so make sure to check what they need. And try to get experiences that really teach you about being a pharmacist.
The application process for pharmacy school typically begins about a year before you plan to start your studies. Here's a breakdown of the key steps involved and the general timeline you should stick to:
You can successfully navigate the pharmacy school application journey by following these steps and staying organized throughout the process.
To apply to pharmacy school, start early and gather your materials. Make sure your application shows why you're passionate about pharmacy and includes relevant experiences. Get feedback to make it the best it can be. Keep reading to learn more.
By following these tips, you can enhance your pharmacy school application and increase your chances of success.
You can also score a leg up on your pharmacy school application with our complimentary Pharmacy School Admissions Guide. Jam-packed with 65 pages of expert insights, it's your go-to resource for boosting your chances of acceptance.
Still curious about the requirements to get into pharmacy school? We’ve answered the most frequently asked questions below.
Because pharmacists are generally well paid and have a lot of responsibility, it can be difficult to gain acceptance to pharmacy school (although some schools are easier to get into than others).
However, even if it’s difficult, thousands of applicants get admitted yearly.
By meeting all of the requirements outlined above, you’ll be well on your way to receiving an acceptance!
To get into pharmacy school, you’ll need an undergraduate degree, meet the required prerequisite courses, and secure a high GPA and PCAT score. You’ll also need to acquire three to four letters of recommendation, participate in meaningful volunteer or work experiences, and write supplementary essays.
Every pharmacy school has different GPA requirements. However, you’ll want to aim for a weighted GPA as close to 4.0 as possible to make sure your application is competitive.
You don’t need to write the MCAT to get admitted into pharmacy school; it’s specifically designed for students applying to medical schools. Instead, you’ll need to write the PCAT for your pharmacy school application.
Many schools do not require the PCAT, which is optional. However, it is still a good idea to take the exam to strengthen your application.
The top pharmacy school in the US is the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill.
While getting into pharmacy school may be challenging, it’s the first and, frankly, one of the most important steps to becoming a pharmacist. Knowing the average GPA and PCAT scores for successful pharmacy school applicants can give you a general idea of what scores you should aim for to make sure you have a competitive application.
Successfully meeting all pharmacy school requirements and showing that your unique and personal values match what your dream school is looking for is the ticket to receiving an acceptance. We wish you the best of luck!