What is a Good MCAT Score to Get Into Medical Schools?

September 10, 2024
7 min read

”Akhil

Reviewed by:

Akhil Katakam

Third-Year Medical Student, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University

Reviewed: 7/15/24

Your MCAT score is a pivotal factor influencing medical school admission outcomes. This guide covers the key score benchmarks, ranges, and targets for a good MCAT score.

An essential component of your primary application for medical school is your Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) score. You should aim for the perfect score, or at least an average MCAT score, to get into medical school; therefore, understanding the MCAT, its importance, format, and usage by medical schools prepares you for the exam itself. By working with Inspira Advantage, you can guarantee yourself a top MCAT score.

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What Is a Good MCAT Score?

Our experts suggest aiming for a total score of 511 or higher on the MCAT. This score puts you in the top 8% according to AAMC.

The chart below shows the most recent MCAT score range percentile from the AAMC

MCAT score Percentile Rank
491 20
492 23
493 25
494 28
495 31
496 33
497 36
498 39
499 43
500 46
501 49
502 52
503 56
504 59
505 62
506 66
507 69
508 72
509 75
510 78
511 81
512 83
513 86
514 88
515 90
516 92
517 94
518 95
519 96
520 97
521 98
522-523 99
524-528 100

The maximum MCAT score possible is 528, and the minimum MCAT score is 472. The average MCAT score for entering MD students in the US is 500, so your score should not be lower than the average. Familiarizing yourself with these MCAT percentiles can help you set a more precise target score!

Similarly, even if a school sets a minimum MCAT score, students absolutely should have a score above this. For example, Weill Cornell School of Medicine has no cutoffs for MCAT scores. 

At the same time, UCSF Medical School requires applicants to be within or above the 75th percentile (a score of 509 or more, according to the MCAT score breakdown) to apply to their institution. As you can see, these are two very different responses to the MCAT. Check with your target medical schools to see if they have other MCAT criteria you must meet. 

In the table below, take a look at the percentage of students accepted to med schools based on their MCAT scores according to the AAMC:

MCAT score Percentage of Students Accepted
486 or below 0.7%
486-489 1.1%
490 - 493 3.1%
494 - 497 10.7%
498 - 501 20.1%
502 - 505 30%
506 - 509 41%
510 - 513 56.6%
514 - 517 68.2%
517+ 78%

While a good score may mean fitting into the middle of the pack, it's recommended to be far above the pack. For an excellent MCAT score that will be competitive at all schools, students should aim to be at least in the 90th percentile, which is around a score of 514.

Check out the video below, where we discuss the myth of the perfect MCAT score. Do you actually need it for med school? We'll define what counts as a good score and why a 507 could be solid, depending on your target school.  

Looking to gauge your potential MCAT score? Our MCAT Score Calculator makes it easy by converting your raw scores into scaled scores for each section, providing an estimated overall score between 472 and 528, with an average of around 500.

How Is MCAT Used in the Admissions Process?

The MCAT is a key threshold exam in the medical school application process. Applicants must meet their target schools' minimum score requirements to be considered competitive candidates.

While the MCAT is not formally calculated based on GPA averages, most medical schools screen out applicants who score below their median accepted student scores. Marks falling short of thresholds will jeopardize admission chances even if other parts of the application are strong.

Keep in mind your MCAT scores are only one of many factors that contribute to your acceptance. Your scores are used in conjunction with the following information to determine whether or not you are a good fit for medical school:

  • Undergraduate coursework
  • GPA
  • Letters of recommendation
  • Experiences related to the medical field, such as volunteering or shadowing
  • Extracurricular activities
  • Personal statement

So, if your GPA isn’t up to par, aim to score higher on the MCAT to compensate. If you have a higher GPA, you may be able to get away with a slightly lower MCAT score. While high MCAT scores do not always guarantee admission into medical school, having a competitive score benefits your application as a whole. Shoot for getting as high of a score as possible.

Good MCAT Scores by Section

The highest possible MCAT score is 528. Your total score is the combination of your MCAT section scores. There are four sections in the exam, and each is designed to assess specific skills:

  • Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems
  • Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems
  • Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior
  • Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills
MCAT section Below Average Score Average Score Above Average Score
Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems 124 or lower 125.4 126 or higher
Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems 125 or lower 125.1 129 or higher
Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior 126 or lower 126.1 127 or higher
Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills 124 or lower 124.7 125 or higher

Each section of the MCAT is scored from a range of 118 to 132. To find out what a good score is in each section, take a look at the table below, which will give you a better idea of the score ranges for each section.

As a general guideline, 125 is the midpoint for MCAT scores in each section. To improve your scores, your best bet is to familiarize yourself with each section of the MCAT and spend an equal amount of time studying for all of them.  

MCAT Scores for Top Medical Schools

To be a competitive applicant at top medical schools, you need very high MCAT scores. For example, the average MCAT scores at top national programs like Harvard Medical School, Johns Hopkins, and Stanford fall between 518–and 522 overall.

Here are the median MCAT scores for the top 10 medical schools in the US:

Top 10 School Average Mcat
1. Harvard University 520.6
2. Johns Hopkins University 521
3. University of Pennsylvania (Perelman) 520.8
4. Columbia University 522
5. Duke University 520
5. Stanford University 518
5. University of California - San Francisco 516
5. Vanderbilt University 521
5. Washington University in St. Louis 519.5
10. Cornell University 519

An important consideration is to ignore the “no cut-off” rule at some of these top schools. Having no cut-off for MCAT scores doesn’t mean your score won’t count for anything. The best way to ensure you have a competitive score is to do research on your target schools and figure out what the average score is for their entering class. 

How to Apply Based on Your MCAT Score

Apply based on your MCAT score, and compare your most recent score with the average at your target school; this will give you a good indication of whether you’re considered a competitive applicant. If your score is equal to or above average, you’ll improve your chances of a successful application. If your score is below the average, you may want to consider retaking the MCAT to improve your score.

If you choose to research medical schools before taking the MCAT, you’ll have a better idea of how you should score to be considered at those schools, which is what we recommend. However, some people enter test day feeling pressured to meet an exact MCAT score based on the medical school they wish to attend. That stress can impact your test-taking capabilities. 

Your goal is to get the highest score possible, but getting a good score doesn’t necessarily take you out of the running for medical school. Apply to medical school with the idea that your MCAT score is only one of the important factors in your application–not the most important. 

By keeping the above information in mind, you have a better chance of achieving a good score and getting accepted into medical school.

Tips for Getting a Good MCAT Score

You have registered to take the MCAT score but aren’t sure what to do next. There is a lot of material the exam covers, and you want to make sure you do well and are prepared. Here are some helpful tips for getting a perfect MCAT score:

1. Study

This sounds cliche, but people often don’t do well on the MCAT because they did not study enough or they studied the wrong material. Studying is the best way to get a good score on the MCAT. Create a study plan that works best for you. Keep it rigorous, but allow it to accommodate your daily life. This way, you will walk into the exam prepared and more at ease.

Aditya, Senior Admissions Consultant at the Mayo Clinic, shared her top MCAT study strategies:

"Your study schedule is influenced by what you have going on in the rest of your life. If you’re studying for the MCAT during a school semester your schedule is going to look a lot different than someone who’s either taking a gap year or someone who’s trying to take it during the summer."
"Combine practice with content review. The way I like to approach it is to start with content review and get the basics under my belt about what I’m doing, then start weaving in some practice questions and then cycle back the content review to reinforce concepts."
"My biggest tip to people when I tutor them for the MCAT is just take as many practice tests as possible. For me at least in my own life and the people I’ve tutored has been the number one predictor of a higher score."

2. Figure Out What MCAT Score You Need

The score you need on the MCAT is specific to the school you’re applying to. Every medical school has separate requirements and MCAT score expectations

Take a look at the minimum MCAT requirements of each of your target schools to know the minimum MCAT score you need to achieve. It’s also important to understand how the MCAT scoring system works so you can create the best study plan to reach your target. 

Looking at class averages may also give you a better idea of what your dream medical school is expecting from your MCAT scores. 

Check out Ankita's story on how she boosted her MCAT score by 12 points with the help of an Inspira Advantage MCAT tutor. She not only hit her target score but surpassed it by four points. Tune in to hear more about her journey.

3. Start Early

Start studying as early as possible. You don’t want to wait until the week before the MCAT to cram information into your brain. Chances are, the pressure of trying to retain the information will make you forget it more quickly. 

Starting early gives you time to cover more material before the exam. You can start studying a year before your exam or a few months – depending on your baseline level of knowledge. For example, you can give yourself a month to study for each section of the exam or two months per section, depending on how comfortable you feel about retaining the information. 

4. Know How You Best Retain Information

Do you prefer to study on weekends or weekdays? Do you retain more information when studying in the morning or at night? Some people do better in study groups, while others do better studying alone. Find out what works for you and begin as soon as possible so there is less stress on you.

5. Take Practice Tests

Taking full-length practice tests is an essential step to getting a perfect MCAT score. There are resources available to you everywhere. Study guides and booklets give you information about each section of the MCAT and provide you with practice tests to give you an idea of what to expect when taking the real thing. Our experts have also created free full-length MCAT tests you can try out to get started!

The AAMC also offers free, full-length practice MCATs. These are great because they show you the areas you are doing well and areas you need to study more. You can also time yourself to practice your time management for the real test. 

6. Register When You Feel Ready

You will have to register for the MCAT on the AAMC website. Schedule a date that you are comfortable with, and be sure to give yourself plenty of time to study. Give yourself at least a few months to review before taking the MCAT. 

You want to make sure to learn as much material as possible without waiting until the last minute, so register for a date that gives you a decent amount of time to do so.

FAQs About MCAT Scores

Here are our answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about MCAT scores.

1. What Happens If I Don’t Get a Good Score on the MCAT?

If you didn’t do as well as you wanted, don’t worry! You are allowed to retake the MCAT. Many applicants take the exam more than once; you’re not expected to get a perfect MCAT score on the first try. 

Try to give yourself some time to study areas where you did and didn’t do well. If you want to have the option to retake the exam, register for a date earlier in the year; that way, if you don’t do well, you can register for a date later in the year, giving you time to study more. 

Note that some medical schools will require all MCAT scores, while others will only ask for your most recent score.

2. When Will I Receive My MCAT Scores?

You will receive your official MCAT scores by email from the AAMC approximately 30 days after your exam date. Unofficial scores may become available on your AAMC account within two weeks, but the complete official scores take a full month to allow for psychometric and administrative reviews.

3. Can I Still Apply to Medical School If My MCAT Score Isn’t Good?

Yes, you can still apply. Your MCAT score is an essential component of your medical school application, but it is not the most important. If you have an excellent academic record and GPA, it’s okay for your score to be on the lower side. 

However, if your score is below all minimum requirements, you should wait to apply again unless you want to check out medical schools that don’t require the MCAT

If you do have a score on the lower end, apply to schools where your scores are more competitive. For example, some schools’ matriculants have an average score of 519, while another school’s average is 510. 

If you have achieved a 509, it's best to apply to the latter school. As mentioned earlier, your application is reviewed as a whole, not just by one item. 

4. Is the MCAT Scored on a Curve?

No, there is no curved score option when taking the MCAT. Instead, the exam is scaled so that all scores have the same meaning. 

5. What Is the Average First Time MCAT Score?

The average first-attempt MCAT score for U.S. and Canadian examinees is around 500 out of a maximum of 528. To be a competitive applicant, you should set your target above 510.

6. What Is The MCAT Score Range?

The total combined MCAT score, which sums up the four sections, ranges from 472 (lowest possible total) to 528 (highest possible total). Each of the four individual MCAT sections is scored on a scale from 118 (lowest) to 132 (highest).

7. What Is The Highest MCAT Score?

The highest total MCAT score possible is 528. However, even the top schools in the country don’t expect a perfect score. 

8. Is 514 a Good MCAT Score?

A score of 514 means you scored within the 88th percentile, and it is well above the national average. Whether or not a 514 is competitive depends on the schools you are applying for. 

9. Is a 508 Score Good?

A score of 508 is above the national average and is considered a good score. The importance of achieving a good score depends on which schools you are applying for. 

Remember, there’s nothing wrong with trying again! If you have to retake the MCAT to achieve the best score possible, go for it. Retaking the MCAT will only begin to look bad after two or more retakes. Also, ensure that you have a new plan of attack! Only retake the test if you’re sure that you’ll improve your MCAT score.

10. Is a 517 on the MCAT a Good Score? 

Yes, a 517 is well above the national average and puts you in the 94th percentile rank!

11. What’s Considered a Strong MCAT Diagnostic Score?

Scoring above 500 indicates you are performing above the average of all test takers on a diagnostic exam. A diagnostic score at or above 505 shows initial readiness and potential to achieve an ultimately competitive final MCAT score through further preparation.

Final Thoughts

While just one piece of your application, a good MCAT score unlocks opportunities at your target medical schools. Thorough preparation and strategic timing of the exam build readiness to excel on test day.

Equip yourself with key score benchmarks and school data to set goals. Then, craft a dedicated study plan to demonstrate academic excellence when it matters most. With an MCAT score aligned to your aspirations, you clear a vital hurdle for realizing your medical dreams. Stay focused on growth, and let your commitment drive you toward success.

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